abcdefgh

Final position — Black is winning

Two Knights Defence

Two Knights Defence: Nxh7 Sacrifice

Black wins in 11 moves with a decisive material gain. (Matula - Leisebein, Postal 1988)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.Bc4 Rf8 7.Be2 Bxf2+ 8.Kxf2 Nxe4+ 9.Ke1 Nf2 10.Nxh7 Nxd1 11.Nxf8 Qxf8
1.e4e5
2.Nf3Nc6
3.Bc4Nf6
4.Ng5Bc5
5.Bxf7+Ke7
6.Bc4Rf8
7.Be2Bxf2+
8.Kxf2Nxe4+
9.Ke1Nf2
10.Nxh7Nxd1
11.Nxf8Qxf8

How the Two Knights Defence: Nxh7 Sacrifice works

The Two Knights Defence: Nxh7 Sacrifice is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Two Knights Defence. In this line Black wins decisive material by move 11, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from White.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.Bc4 Rf8 7.Be2 Bxf2+ 8.Kxf2 Nxe4+ 9.Ke1 Nf2 10.Nxh7 Nxd1 11.Nxf8 Qxf8. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — White walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Matula - Leisebein, Postal 1988). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as Black or sidestep it as White.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Two Knights Defence: Nxh7 Sacrifice in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

More Two Knights Defence traps

← Browse all chess traps