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Final position — White is winning

Ruy Lopez

Ruy Lopez: Opening Trap (Wall–Henline)

White wins in 11 moves with a decisive material gain. (Wall - Henline, North Carolina 1977)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Bxc6 dxc6 5.O-O Bg4 6.h3 Bh5 7.g4 Bg6 8.Nxe5 Bxe4 9.Re1 Qd5 10.Nc3 Qxe5 11.Rxe4
1.e4e5
2.Nf3Nc6
3.Bb5a6
4.Bxc6dxc6
5.O-OBg4
6.h3Bh5
7.g4Bg6
8.Nxe5Bxe4
9.Re1Qd5
10.Nc3Qxe5
11.Rxe4

How the Ruy Lopez: Opening Trap (Wall–Henline) works

The Ruy Lopez: Opening Trap (Wall–Henline) is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Ruy Lopez. In this line White wins decisive material by move 11, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Bxc6 dxc6 5.O-O Bg4 6.h3 Bh5 7.g4 Bg6 8.Nxe5 Bxe4 9.Re1 Qd5 10.Nc3 Qxe5 11.Rxe4. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Wall - Henline, North Carolina 1977). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Ruy Lopez: Opening Trap (Wall–Henline) in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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