abcdefgh

Final position — White delivers mate

King's pawn game

King's Pawn Game: Bxf7 Sacrifice & Mate

White wins in 9 moves by checkmate. (Steinitz - Unknown, New York 1890)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.d4 d6 3.c3 Bd7 4.Bc4 Nf6 5.Qb3 Qe7 6.Qxb7 Bc6 7.Qc8+ Qd8 8.Bxf7+ Ke7 9.Qe6#
1.e4e5
2.d4d6
3.c3Bd7
4.Bc4Nf6
5.Qb3Qe7
6.Qxb7Bc6
7.Qc8+Qd8
8.Bxf7+Ke7
9.Qe6#

How the King's Pawn Game: Bxf7 Sacrifice & Mate works

The King's Pawn Game: Bxf7 Sacrifice & Mate is a classic chess opening trap arising from the King's pawn game. In this line White delivers checkmate on move 9, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.d4 d6 3.c3 Bd7 4.Bc4 Nf6 5.Qb3 Qe7 6.Qxb7 Bc6 7.Qc8+ Qd8 8.Bxf7+ Ke7 9.Qe6#. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Steinitz - Unknown, New York 1890). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the King's Pawn Game: Bxf7 Sacrifice & Mate in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

More King's pawn game traps

← Browse all chess traps