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Final position — Black delivers mate

Reti Opening

Reti Opening: Back-Rank Mate

Black wins in 6 moves by checkmate. (Gant - Kauschmann, Berlin 1988)

The moves

1.d4 Nf6 2.Bg5 Ne4 3.h4 d5 4.Nd2 Qd6 5.c3 Ng3 6.fxg3 Qxg3#
1.d4Nf6
2.Bg5Ne4
3.h4d5
4.Nd2Qd6
5.c3Ng3
6.fxg3Qxg3#

How the Reti Opening: Back-Rank Mate works

The Reti Opening: Back-Rank Mate is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Reti Opening. In this line Black delivers checkmate on move 6, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from White.

The full sequence runs 1.d4 Nf6 2.Bg5 Ne4 3.h4 d5 4.Nd2 Qd6 5.c3 Ng3 6.fxg3 Qxg3#. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — White walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Gant - Kauschmann, Berlin 1988). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as Black or sidestep it as White.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Reti Opening: Back-Rank Mate in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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