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Final position — White is winning

French Defence

French Defence: White Queen Trap

White wins in 10 moves with a decisive material gain. (Rewitz - Nicolaisen, 1997.??.??)

The moves

1.e4 e6 2.d4 c5 3.d5 Nf6 4.Nc3 exd5 5.e5 d4 6.exf6 dxc3 7.Qe2+ Be7 8.fxe7 Qxe7 9.Qxe7+ Kxe7 10.Bc4
1.e4e6
2.d4c5
3.d5Nf6
4.Nc3exd5
5.e5d4
6.exf6dxc3
7.Qe2+Be7
8.fxe7Qxe7
9.Qxe7+Kxe7
10.Bc4

How the French Defence: White Queen Trap works

The French Defence: White Queen Trap is a classic chess opening trap arising from the French Defence. In this line White wins decisive material by move 10, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e6 2.d4 c5 3.d5 Nf6 4.Nc3 exd5 5.e5 d4 6.exf6 dxc3 7.Qe2+ Be7 8.fxe7 Qxe7 9.Qxe7+ Kxe7 10.Bc4. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Rewitz - Nicolaisen, 1997.??.??). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the French Defence: White Queen Trap in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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