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Final position — White is winning

King's gambit

King's Gambit: Nxf7 Sacrifice

White wins in 11 moves with a decisive material gain. (Etlinger - Janowski, 1898.??.??)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.Nc3 Nf6 5.Nxe5 dxe4 6.Qe2 Nc6 7.Nxf7 Qe7 8.Nxh8 Nd4 9.Qd1 Nf3+ 10.Ke2 Bg4 11.h3 Nd5
1.e4e5
2.f4d5
3.Nf3Bc5
4.Nc3Nf6
5.Nxe5dxe4
6.Qe2Nc6
7.Nxf7Qe7
8.Nxh8Nd4
9.Qd1Nf3+
10.Ke2Bg4
11.h3Nd5

How the King's Gambit: Nxf7 Sacrifice works

The King's Gambit: Nxf7 Sacrifice is a classic chess opening trap arising from the King's gambit. In this line White wins decisive material by move 11, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.Nc3 Nf6 5.Nxe5 dxe4 6.Qe2 Nc6 7.Nxf7 Qe7 8.Nxh8 Nd4 9.Qd1 Nf3+ 10.Ke2 Bg4 11.h3 Nd5. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Etlinger - Janowski, 1898.??.??). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the King's Gambit: Nxf7 Sacrifice in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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