abcdefgh

Final position — Black is winning

King's gambit

King's Gambit: Wins the Exchange (Unknown–Olson)

Black wins in 9 moves with a decisive material gain. (Unknown - Olson, Boston 1979)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.dxe4 Nxe4 6.Nc3 Qh4+ 7.g3 Nxg3 8.Nf3 Qe7+ 9.Kf2 Nxh1+
1.e4e5
2.f4d5
3.exd5e4
4.d3Nf6
5.dxe4Nxe4
6.Nc3Qh4+
7.g3Nxg3
8.Nf3Qe7+
9.Kf2Nxh1+

How the King's Gambit: Wins the Exchange (Unknown–Olson) works

The King's Gambit: Wins the Exchange (Unknown–Olson) is a classic chess opening trap arising from the King's gambit. In this line Black wins decisive material by move 9, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from White.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.dxe4 Nxe4 6.Nc3 Qh4+ 7.g3 Nxg3 8.Nf3 Qe7+ 9.Kf2 Nxh1+. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — White walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Unknown - Olson, Boston 1979). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as Black or sidestep it as White.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the King's Gambit: Wins the Exchange (Unknown–Olson) in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

More King's gambit traps

← Browse all chess traps