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Final position — White delivers mate

Queen's pawn game

Queen's Pawn Game: Back-Rank Mate (Baitsch–Pahlke)

White wins in 10 moves by checkmate. (Baitsch - Pahlke, Baden 1956)

The moves

1.d4 d5 2.e4 dxe4 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.f3 exf3 5.Qxf3 Qxd4 6.Be3 Qe5 7.O-O-O Bg4 8.Qxb7 Qxe3+ 9.Kb1 Bxd1 10.Qc8#
1.d4d5
2.e4dxe4
3.Nc3Nf6
4.f3exf3
5.Qxf3Qxd4
6.Be3Qe5
7.O-O-OBg4
8.Qxb7Qxe3+
9.Kb1Bxd1
10.Qc8#

How the Queen's Pawn Game: Back-Rank Mate (Baitsch–Pahlke) works

The Queen's Pawn Game: Back-Rank Mate (Baitsch–Pahlke) is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Queen's pawn game. In this line White delivers checkmate on move 10, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.d4 d5 2.e4 dxe4 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.f3 exf3 5.Qxf3 Qxd4 6.Be3 Qe5 7.O-O-O Bg4 8.Qxb7 Qxe3+ 9.Kb1 Bxd1 10.Qc8#. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Baitsch - Pahlke, Baden 1956). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Queen's Pawn Game: Back-Rank Mate (Baitsch–Pahlke) in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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