abcdefgh

Final position — Black delivers mate

Vienna Game

Vienna Game: Back-Rank Mate

Black wins in 6 moves by checkmate. (Carwell - Kirshner, Dublin 1992)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Nd5 Nf6 5.Nxf6+ Qxf6 6.d3 Qxf2#
1.e4e5
2.Nc3Nc6
3.Bc4Bc5
4.Nd5Nf6
5.Nxf6+Qxf6
6.d3Qxf2#

How the Vienna Game: Back-Rank Mate works

The Vienna Game: Back-Rank Mate is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Vienna Game. In this line Black delivers checkmate on move 6, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from White.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Nd5 Nf6 5.Nxf6+ Qxf6 6.d3 Qxf2#. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — White walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Carwell - Kirshner, Dublin 1992). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as Black or sidestep it as White.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Vienna Game: Back-Rank Mate in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

More Vienna Game traps

← Browse all chess traps