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Final position — White is winning

Philidor's defence

Philidor's Defence: Opening Trap #2

White wins in 7 moves with a decisive material gain. (Wall - Clay558, Internet 1996)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Bg4 4.dxe5 Bxf3 5.Qxf3 dxe5 6.Bc4 Bb4+ 7.c3
1.e4e5
2.Nf3d6
3.d4Bg4
4.dxe5Bxf3
5.Qxf3dxe5
6.Bc4Bb4+
7.c3

How the Philidor's Defence: Opening Trap #2 works

The Philidor's Defence: Opening Trap #2 is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Philidor's defence. In this line White wins decisive material by move 7, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Bg4 4.dxe5 Bxf3 5.Qxf3 dxe5 6.Bc4 Bb4+ 7.c3. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Wall - Clay558, Internet 1996). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Philidor's Defence: Opening Trap #2 in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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