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Final position — White is winning

Petrov's defence

Petrov's Defence: Bxf7 Sacrifice

White wins in 7 moves with a decisive material gain. (Kaspareit - Paulsen, Germany 1991)

The moves

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Bc4 Nxe4 4.Nc3 Nxc3 5.dxc3 d5 6.Bxd5 c6 7.Bxf7+
1.e4e5
2.Nf3Nf6
3.Bc4Nxe4
4.Nc3Nxc3
5.dxc3d5
6.Bxd5c6
7.Bxf7+

How the Petrov's Defence: Bxf7 Sacrifice works

The Petrov's Defence: Bxf7 Sacrifice is a classic chess opening trap arising from the Petrov's defence. In this line White wins decisive material by move 7, punishing a natural-looking but losing idea from Black.

The full sequence runs 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Bc4 Nxe4 4.Nc3 Nxc3 5.dxc3 d5 6.Bxd5 c6 7.Bxf7+. Each move looks reasonable, which is exactly why the trap is so effective over the board — Black walks into it while trying to play "normal" developing moves.

This pattern is well known from master and correspondence play (Kaspareit - Paulsen, Germany 1991). Recognising it early lets you either spring it as White or sidestep it as Black.

Practice this trap move-by-move

Open the Petrov's Defence: Bxf7 Sacrifice in the Trapsterapp to play it out on a live board, drill it in practice mode, and learn how to avoid it when it's set for you — along with the full library of chess traps and gambits, fully offline.

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